Différences

Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.

--- intro_histoire_numerique:ontoclean [2022/10/31 10:59] – créée fberetta
+++ intro_histoire_numerique:ontoclean [2022/10/31 11:24] (Version actuelle) – fberetta
@@ Ligne 1: / Ligne 1: @@
+Revenir à la page [[intro_histoire_numerique:conceptualisation_information|conceptualisation de l'information]].
+==== Documentation ====
-Documentation
   * https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/OntoClean
+  * [[http://ufo-c.blogspot.com/2013/09/rigidity-rigid-anti-rigid-and-semi.html|Rigidity: Rigid, Anti-Rigid and Semi-Rigid types]] (UFO-C on OntoUML)
+  * N. Guarino/C. A. Welty, « An Overview of OntoClean », in Steffen Staab, ed., Handbook on ontologies,  2nd ed. Berlin: Springer, 2009.
+==== Principes ====
+  *  Rigidity (time-indexed qualities or classifications)
+    * Essential properties define an entity throughout its life
+    * A ‘student’ : not a class but a time-indexed property of a person
+  *  Identity (terms and classes)
+    * map vs a sketch vs an information object of type ‘map’ or ‘sketch’
+  *  Unity (parthood)
+    * A crowd of humans vs a group having a plan
+  * Dependence (one instance implies the existence of another one)
+    * No human without a brain, no human without a birth